Nigeria Current Affairs Quiz Questions 2024

Nigeria's dynamic landscape, characterized by rapid social, economic, and political shifts, constantly demands attention and understanding. Staying abreast of these changes isn't just for academics or journalists; it's crucial for every citizen seeking to participate actively in shaping the nation's future. A current affairs quiz serves as an engaging tool to test knowledge, spark discussions, and foster a deeper connection to the events unfolding around us. This article presents a comprehensive set of Nigeria current affairs quiz questions relevant to 2024, designed to challenge and inform.

Section 1: Politics and Governance

Understanding the intricacies of Nigerian politics is crucial for informed citizenship. This section focuses on key political events, figures, and policies shaping the nation's governance.

Questions:

1. Who is the current President of Nigeria as of November 2024?
2. Which political party currently holds the majority in the Nigerian Senate?
3. What is the name of the current Governor of Lagos State?
4. In what year were the most recent general elections held in Nigeria?
5. Which electoral body is responsible for conducting elections in Nigeria?
6. What is the primary function of the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC)?
7. Name the current Chief Justice of Nigeria.
8. What is the quota of female representation targeted by the National Gender Policy?
9. Which geopolitical zone in Nigeria is currently advocating for more political representation?
10. What is the name of the national identification number being implemented in Nigeria?
11. Detail the key reforms initiated by the President concerning the energy sector.
12. What legal actions were recently taken by the government to combat corruption?
13. How has the government addressed the calls for restructuring of the country?
14. What new policies have been implemented to improve electoral processes and transparency?
15. In what ways is the government supporting the participation of women in political positions?
16. Discuss the strategies used by the government to enhance the performance of public institutions.
17. How is the government engaging with different regions to address concerns about political exclusion?
18. What steps are being taken to modernize the national identification system and improve its functionality?
19. Describe any new laws or amendments passed related to governance and political accountability.
20. How does the government ensure that it adheres to constitutional principles and the rule of law?

Answers:

1. Bola Ahmed Tinubu
2. All Progressives Congress (APC)
3. Babajide Sanwo-Olu
4. 2023
5. Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC)
6. To investigate and prosecute corruption and other related offences.
7. Olukayode Ariwoola
8. 35%
9. Southeast
10. National Identification Number (NIN)
11. Deregulation of the downstream sector, investment in renewable energy projects.
12. High-profile arrests, asset recovery efforts, and stringent enforcement of anti-graft laws.
13. Ongoing dialogues and constitutional reviews, but no major structural changes yet.
14. Introduction of technology like BVAS, increased voter education, and reforms in electoral laws.
15. Initiatives include gender quotas, capacity building programs, and advocating for women's representation in political parties.
16. Implementing performance-based evaluations, enhancing training programs, and adopting digital technologies.
17. Through regional dialogues, equitable distribution of resources, and ensuring representation in government positions.
18. Integrating biometrics, upgrading databases, and linking NIN to various government services for better identification and efficiency.
19. New regulations focus on enhancing accountability, preventing corruption, and improving governance standards.
20. By upholding judicial independence, respecting fundamental human rights, and adhering to constitutional provisions.

Section 2: Economy and Finance

Nigeria's economy, the largest in Africa, is constantly evolving. This section explores the key economic indicators, policies, and trends shaping the nation's financial landscape.

Questions:

1. What is the current inflation rate in Nigeria (as of November 2024)?
2. Which organization is responsible for regulating the banking sector in Nigeria?
3. What is the official exchange rate between the Nigerian Naira and the US Dollar?
4. Name the current Minister of Finance of Nigeria.
5. What is the main objective of the Nigerian Economic Sustainability Plan (NESP)?
6. Which sector contributes the most to Nigeria's GDP?
7. What is the name of Nigeria's sovereign wealth fund?
8. What is the current unemployment rate in Nigeria?
9. Which international organization recently granted a loan to Nigeria for infrastructure development?
10. What is the Nigerian government doing to diversify its economy away from oil?
11. How is the government dealing with the rise in public debt?
12. What initiatives have been launched to support small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)?
13. Detail the effects of inflation on consumers and businesses.
14. How are technological advancements being leveraged to boost the economy?
15. In what ways is the government promoting foreign direct investment (FDI)?
16. What policies are being implemented to improve the ease of doing business in Nigeria?
17. Discuss the strategies used by the government to address food security and agricultural productivity.
18. How does the government regulate and manage the use of natural resources to ensure sustainable economic growth?
19. Describe any new economic policies or reforms intended to stabilize the economy and promote long-term growth.
20. What measures are in place to ensure financial inclusion and access to banking services for all citizens?

Answers:

1. (This will need to be updated with the most recent figure, but as of November 2024, assume around 27-30%)
2. Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)
3. (This will need to be updated with the most recent official rate, which fluctuates)
4. Wale Edun
5. To mitigate the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and promote economic recovery.
6. Services Sector
7. Nigeria Sovereign Investment Authority (NSIA)
8. (This will need to be updated with the most recent figure, but as of November 2024, assume around 33%)
9. World Bank
10. Investing in agriculture, manufacturing, and technology sectors.
11. Implementing fiscal consolidation measures, restructuring debt, and seeking concessional loans.
12. Providing access to credit, training programs, and regulatory reforms to support SMEs.
13. Increased cost of goods, reduced purchasing power, higher operational costs, and decreased profit margins.
14. Promoting e-commerce, digital banking, and supporting tech startups through innovation hubs.
15. Offering tax incentives, simplifying investment procedures, and ensuring policy stability.
16. Streamlining bureaucratic processes, reducing regulatory hurdles, and promoting transparency.
17. Investing in agricultural technology, providing subsidies to farmers, and improving irrigation systems.
18. Implementing environmental regulations, promoting sustainable resource management, and ensuring equitable distribution of benefits.
19. Policies focused on fiscal discipline, monetary policy reforms, and attracting foreign investment to foster sustainable growth.
20. Expanding branchless banking, promoting mobile banking, and developing microfinance institutions to ensure broader access to financial services.

Section 3: Social and Cultural Affairs

Nigeria's rich and diverse culture plays a significant role in shaping its identity. This section examines social issues, cultural events, and developments impacting Nigerian society.

Questions:

1. What are the main languages spoken in Nigeria?
2. Which major cultural festival takes place annually in Osun State?
3. What is the current status of the fight against Boko Haram in Nigeria?
4. Name a prominent Nigerian writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature.
5. What are the major challenges facing the Nigerian education system?
6. Which Nigerian city is known as the "Nollywood" capital?
7. What are some initiatives being implemented to address gender inequality in Nigeria?
8. What are the key issues related to healthcare access in rural areas of Nigeria?
9. What are the main religions practiced in Nigeria?
10. What is the Nigerian government doing to promote cultural heritage?
11. How is Nigeria addressing the issue of youth unemployment and skill development?
12. Detail the government’s response to the ongoing conflicts between farmers and herders.
13. In what ways is the government enhancing the quality of education at all levels?
14. How is the government handling the challenges of urbanization and slum development?
15. What strategies are used to combat drug trafficking and substance abuse among the youth?
16. How is the government promoting cultural diversity and national unity in Nigeria?
17. What measures are in place to ensure the protection and welfare of children?
18. Discuss the government’s approach to improving access to clean water and sanitation.
19. What is the status of human rights and freedom of expression in Nigeria?
20. How are technological solutions being used to address social challenges in the country?

Answers:

1. Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba, and English (official language).
2. Osun-Osogbo Festival
3. The military has degraded Boko Haram's capacity, but sporadic attacks still occur.
4. Wole Soyinka
5. Underfunding, inadequate infrastructure, poor teacher training, and curriculum relevance.
6. Lagos
7. Enacting laws against gender-based violence, promoting women's education, and advocating for women's rights.
8. Limited access to healthcare facilities, shortage of healthcare professionals, and inadequate funding.
9. Christianity and Islam.
10. Promoting cultural tourism, supporting cultural institutions, and preserving historical sites.
11. Creating vocational training programs, supporting entrepreneurship, and providing job placement services.
12. Deploying security forces, promoting dialogue between communities, and implementing land reforms.
13. Investing in teacher training, upgrading educational infrastructure, and revising curriculum to meet global standards.
14. Investing in affordable housing, improving infrastructure, and implementing urban planning strategies.
15. Strengthening law enforcement, raising awareness through campaigns, and providing rehabilitation programs.
16. Promoting cultural exchange programs, celebrating national holidays, and encouraging inclusivity.
17. Enacting child protection laws, providing social welfare services, and promoting education.
18. Investing in water supply projects, improving sanitation facilities, and raising awareness about hygiene practices.
19. Human rights are protected by law, but challenges persist, including police brutality and restrictions on freedom of expression.
20. Using digital platforms for education, healthcare delivery, and community engagement.

Section 4: Environment and Infrastructure

Nigeria's environment and infrastructure are critical areas that require sustainable development. This section focuses on environmental issues, infrastructure projects, and policies.

Questions:

1. What are the major environmental challenges facing the Niger Delta region?
2. Which agency is responsible for environmental protection in Nigeria?
3. What are the government's plans to improve the railway infrastructure in Nigeria?
4. What are the main sources of electricity generation in Nigeria?
5. What is the current status of the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway project?
6. What are the key initiatives for promoting renewable energy in Nigeria?
7. What are the main challenges related to waste management in major Nigerian cities?
8. What steps are being taken to address deforestation in Nigeria?
9. Which international agreement has Nigeria signed to combat climate change?
10. What is the Nigerian government doing to improve road infrastructure?
11. How is the government addressing the problems of water pollution and scarcity?
12. Detail the current state of airport infrastructure and plans for modernization.
13. In what ways is the government promoting sustainable agricultural practices to protect the environment?
14. How is the government handling the challenges of erosion and desertification in different regions?
15. What strategies are used to ensure the safety and maintenance of public infrastructure?
16. How is the government promoting the use of public transportation to reduce traffic congestion and pollution?
17. What measures are in place to ensure that industrial activities comply with environmental regulations?
18. Discuss the government’s approach to promoting eco-tourism and preserving biodiversity.
19. What are the latest developments in the energy sector, including efforts to improve electricity supply?
20. How is technology being used to improve infrastructure management and environmental monitoring?

Answers:

1. Oil spills, gas flaring, and environmental degradation.
2. National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA)
3. Investing in new railway lines, rehabilitating existing ones, and promoting private sector participation.
4. Thermal power plants (gas) and hydropower plants.
5. Ongoing, with significant progress made but still facing delays.
6. Providing incentives for renewable energy projects, promoting solar power, and developing wind energy farms.
7. Inadequate waste collection systems, illegal dumping, and lack of recycling facilities.
8. Implementing afforestation programs, enforcing forestry regulations, and promoting sustainable logging practices.
9. Paris Agreement
10. Rehabilitating existing roads, constructing new roads, and implementing tolling systems.
11. Investing in water treatment plants, protecting water sources, and promoting water conservation.
12. Upgrading airport facilities, expanding terminals, and improving air traffic control systems.
13. Encouraging organic farming, promoting soil conservation, and supporting sustainable land management.
14. Implementing erosion control measures, planting trees, and promoting sustainable land use practices.
15. Conducting regular inspections, providing maintenance funding, and enforcing safety standards.
16. Investing in bus rapid transit (BRT) systems, improving public transportation networks, and encouraging the use of bicycles.
17. Enforcing environmental regulations, conducting environmental audits, and imposing fines for violations.
18. Developing eco-tourism sites, protecting wildlife reserves, and promoting conservation awareness.
19. Investing in gas infrastructure, promoting renewable energy, and improving electricity distribution networks.
20. Using smart technologies for traffic management, remote sensing for environmental monitoring, and digital platforms for infrastructure maintenance.

Section 5: International Relations

Nigeria's role in international affairs is increasingly important. This section examines Nigeria's relationships with other countries, its participation in international organizations, and its foreign policies.

Questions:

1. Which international organization is Nigeria a member of?
2. What is Nigeria's role in the African Union (AU)?
3. What are Nigeria's key trade partners?
4. What is Nigeria's stance on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict?
5. What are the main goals of Nigeria's foreign policy?
6. Which countries are Nigeria's closest allies in Africa?
7. What is Nigeria's position on climate change negotiations?
8. What are Nigeria's contributions to peacekeeping operations around the world?
9. Which international agreements has Nigeria ratified regarding human rights?
10. What is the Nigerian government doing to promote its image internationally?
11. How is Nigeria engaging with the diaspora community to contribute to national development?
12. Detail the country's participation in regional economic communities such as ECOWAS.
13. In what ways is Nigeria working with international organizations to combat terrorism?
14. How is the government addressing the challenges of migration and human trafficking?
15. What strategies are used to attract foreign investment and promote trade relations?
16. How is Nigeria promoting its cultural heritage and tourism industry on the global stage?
17. What measures are in place to ensure that international agreements benefit the Nigerian population?
18. Discuss the government’s approach to resolving diplomatic disputes and promoting peace in Africa.
19. What are the latest developments in Nigeria’s relationship with major global powers such as the United States and China?
20. How is technology being used to improve diplomatic relations and international cooperation?

Answers:

1. United Nations (UN), African Union (AU), Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), etc.
2. Active member, contributing to peace and security, economic integration, and development initiatives.
3. China, United States, India, and European Union countries.
4. Supports a two-state solution.
5. Promoting peace and security, economic development, and regional integration.
6. Ghana, South Africa, and Senegal.
7. Advocates for climate action, seeks financial and technological support from developed countries.
8. Troop contributions to peacekeeping missions in Africa and around the world.
9. International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, etc.
10. Engaging in public diplomacy, promoting cultural exchange programs, and participating in international forums.
11. Encouraging diaspora investment, providing opportunities for diaspora professionals, and facilitating diaspora participation in national development projects.
12. Promoting regional trade, economic integration, and cooperation on various issues.
13. Sharing intelligence, providing training to security forces, and participating in joint counter-terrorism operations.
14. Enacting anti-trafficking laws, providing support to victims, and collaborating with international organizations.
15. Offering tax incentives, simplifying investment procedures, and promoting trade missions.
16. Participating in international cultural festivals, promoting tourism destinations, and supporting Nigerian artists and cultural institutions.
17. Conducting impact assessments, consulting with stakeholders, and ensuring transparency in negotiations.
18. Engaging in mediation efforts, providing support to peace processes, and promoting dialogue among conflicting parties.
19. Strengthening economic ties, promoting security cooperation, and engaging in diplomatic dialogues.
20. Using digital platforms for diplomatic communication, promoting e-diplomacy, and facilitating online cultural exchange programs.

Conclusion

Staying informed about Nigeria's current affairs is essential for active citizenship and participation in shaping the nation's future. These quiz questions provide a comprehensive overview of the key issues and developments in politics, economy, social affairs, environment, and international relations. Engaging with these questions can enhance knowledge, spark discussions, and foster a deeper connection to the events unfolding in Nigeria. By continuing to stay informed and engaged, individuals can contribute to building a more prosperous and sustainable future for Nigeria. This detailed exploration aims to empower readers with the knowledge necessary to understand and engage with the complexities of Nigeria's current affairs in 2024 and beyond.